Tonno in agrodolce
Tonno alla cipollata
Tuna with sweet-and-sour onions and mint
Tonno alla cipollata is a Trapani dish of seared tuna steaks covered in slow-cooked onions sharpened with vinegar and sugar and finished with mint.
The story
For centuries Trapani and the islands of Favignana and Marettimo lived on the tuna that passed each spring, caught in the great net traps called tonnare. This agrodolce was a way to make the catch keep, and it is served warm or at room temperature.
Ingredients
Method
1Cook the onions
Cook the onions in 4 tablespoons of oil with a pinch of salt over a low heat, covered, for 20 minutes until very soft and sweet.
2Agrodolce
Add the vinegar and sugar, raise the heat and cook for 2–3 minutes until the vinegar softens. Season.
3Sear the tuna
Season the tuna and dust it lightly with flour. Sear in the remaining oil in a hot pan for 1–2 minutes a side, so it stays pink in the middle.
4Serve
Spoon the onions over the tuna, scatter with mint and serve warm or at room temperature.
Tips for success
- Tuna is best pink in the middle; cooked through, it turns dry.
Variations
- Use swordfish or mackerel.
Making ahead and storing
The traditional dish is cooked through and kept a day to let the flavours settle; if you do this, keep it in the fridge and serve at room temperature.
What to drink
A Grillo or a Zibibbo secco from Trapani.
Tonno in agrodolce: your questions
What is a tonnara?
A system of fixed nets used for centuries off western Sicily to catch bluefin tuna on their spring migration. Favignana’s is the most famous.
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